According to one recent study, the average retirement age in the United States was 62 years old as of 2017. Currently, the minimum age necessary to collect Social Security is 62, while 66 is largely considered to be “full retirement age” in many industries. Most people who will retire this year will do so between those two birthdays.
Which, of course, is where the problems begin.
A lot of people don’t realize just how “expensive” retirement can be until they’re already there. Not only do you need to think about the funds necessary to maintain your lifestyle, but you also have considerations like healthcare costs, too. So when you learn that another recent survey revealed that 42% of Americans have less than $10,000 saved for retirement, you begin to get a better understanding of just how dire the situation can seem.
Every person’s savings requirements differ depending on their lifestyle, but here are just some of the areas you’ll want to consider saving for:
- Housing
- Medicare premiums
- Health care
- Personal insurance
- Taxes
- Food
- Transportation
- Emergencies
- Entertainment
- Travel
- Personal care
- Family care
- Charitable contributions
- Loans/credit cards
Thankfully, if you’re one of the many people currently dealing with some type of retirement anxiety, all hope is not lost. Regardless of your age or how soon your retirement actually is, you can still mitigate a lot of the common risks that people grapple with by coming up with a plan designed to break the process down into a series of more manageable steps. Doing so simply requires you to keep a few key things in mind.
Planning in Your 20s and 30s
Whether you’re a recent college graduate or you’ve been in the workforce for a few years, it can be common at this age to feel like you just don’t make enough money to start saving for retirement. Indeed, about 40% of people chose this response in another retirement-related survey. If you’re struggling to pay today’s bills, how are you supposed to plan for tomorrow’s retirement?
Thankfully, this is another one of those situations where small actions today can turn into big results down the road — particularly when it comes to investment opportunities like 401(k) plans and other retirement accounts. If your employer offers a match for your contributions, for example, it is absolutely in your own best interest to contribute at least that much every single year. Not only do you get the benefit of tax-deferred growth, but you’re also looking at a very large period of growth because your retirement date is still far off.
Likewise, you should also be taking advantage of a health savings account if you qualify. You must be covered by a high-deductible health insurance plan, which most people these days already are. All of your contributions are tax-deductible and your earnings are tax-deferred. You can roll over funds from year to year, even when your retirement does arrive, so long as the money is actually going to medical expenses.
Planning in Your 40s and 50s
As you get older, you can start exploring some of the other investment opportunities that are available to you. IRAs are among them, and they can be a viable way for many people to build a nest egg.
A traditional IRA may be tax-deductible, and any earnings you make will grow tax-deferred until you start making those withdrawals during retirement. Depending on your income limits, Roth IRAs may also be a good choice. So long as you satisfy certain requirements, your earnings are federal tax free and may very well be state tax free, too.
Planning in Your 60s and Beyond
Even if that retirement date is arriving sooner rather than later, you STILL have several options available to you. As soon as you reach the age of 50, for example, you become eligible to go beyond the normal limits of contributions for your IRAs and 401(k) plans via what is known as “catch up contributions.”
Let’s say you haven’t been able to save as much as you would have liked over the last ten years. That’s okay — because as soon as you turn 50, your contribution limit for both traditional and Roth IRAs rises to $7,000. Catch up contribution limits for 401(k)s go even higher, climbing from $19,000 for people under 50 to $25,000 for people who are over that age.
Regardless of your age, it’s still very possible to make sure you have the funds necessary to retire in the comfort you’ve always dreamed of. You just need to understand that this will not happen through inaction. It requires careful planning that begins not next week, not six months from now, but today.
If you have questions or need assistance, contact the Experts at Henssler Financial:
- Experts Request Form
- Email: experts@henssler.com
- Phone: 770-429-9166
Disclosures: The investments referenced within this article may currently be traded by Henssler Financial. All material presented is compiled from sources believed to be reliable and current, but accuracy cannot be guaranteed. The contents are intended for general information purposes only. Information provided should not be the sole basis in making any decisions and is not intended to replace the advice of a qualified professional, such as a tax consultant, insurance adviser or attorney. Although this material is designed to provide accurate and authoritative information with respect to the subject matter, it may not apply in all situations. Readers are urged to consult with their adviser concerning specific situations and questions. This is not to be construed as an offer to buy or sell any financial instruments. It is not our intention to state, indicate or imply in any manner that current or past results are indicative of future profitability or expectations. As with all investments, there are associated inherent risks. Please obtain and review all financial material carefully before investing. Henssler is not licensed to offer or sell insurance products, and this overview is not to be construed as an offer to purchase any insurance products.
